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Quick Verdict

Both QPUs have comparable 2Q gate fidelity (~99.50%). Rigetti Ankaa-3 offers more physical qubits (84 qubits).

Specification Comparison

Metric IQM Garnet Rigetti Ankaa-3
Physical Qubits 20 84 ✓
Technology Superconducting Superconducting
2Q Gate Fidelity 99.50% 99.50%
1Q Gate Fidelity 99.94% ✓ 99.90%
Readout Fidelity 98.50% 98.50%
Quantum Volume 128 128
CLOPS 5,000 15,000 ✓
T1 (Relaxation) 150 µs ✓ 80 µs
T2 (Dephasing) 100 µs ✓ 60 µs
1Q Gate Time 20 ns ✓ 40 ns
2Q Gate Time 120 ns 80 ns ✓
Connectivity Custom (deg 4) Grid (deg 4)
Max Circuit Depth 1,000 2,000 ✓
Max Shots 100,000 100,000
Dynamic Circuits No No
Error Mitigation Available Available
Cloud Platforms 2 platforms 5 platforms

Green bold values with a checkmark indicate the better result for each metric.

Pricing Comparison

Example: 10-qubit, 50-depth circuit, 1,000 shots — estimated cost on cheapest platform: IQM Garnet: $1.75 vs Rigetti Ankaa-3: $1.00

Superconducting IQM Garnet

Platform Price Status
Best Amazon Braket
$0.001450/shot Available
qBraid
$0.001450/shot Available

Superconducting Rigetti Ankaa-3

Platform Price Status
Amazon Braket
$0.000900/shot Available
Azure Quantum
$0.000970/shot Available
Best Rigetti QCS
$0.000750/shot Available
qBraid
$0.000900/shot Available
Strangeworks
$0.000900/shot Available

Use Case Recommendations

Large-scale Optimization Rigetti Ankaa-3

More qubits (84 qubits) allows encoding larger problem instances.

Finance / Monte Carlo Rigetti Ankaa-3

Higher CLOPS (15,000) means faster circuit execution for high-repetition workloads.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between IQM Garnet and Rigetti Ankaa-3?

Both QPUs have comparable 2Q gate fidelity (~99.50%). Rigetti Ankaa-3 offers more physical qubits (84 qubits).

Which is better for quantum chemistry, IQM Garnet or Rigetti Ankaa-3?

For quantum chemistry simulations (VQE, UCCSD), IQM Garnet is preferred due to its higher 2Q gate fidelity (99.50% vs 99.50%). Higher gate fidelity directly reduces circuit error rates in chemistry algorithms.

How do the prices compare between IQM Garnet and Rigetti Ankaa-3?

IQM Garnet is available from $0.001450/shot on Amazon Braket. Rigetti Ankaa-3 is available from $0.000750/shot on Rigetti QCS. Note that pricing models differ — per-shot pricing is directly comparable while AQT and HQC models depend on circuit structure.

Which QPU has better connectivity, IQM Garnet or Rigetti Ankaa-3?

IQM Garnet uses Custom connectivity (degree 4) while Rigetti Ankaa-3 uses Grid connectivity (degree 4).

What are the coherence times for IQM Garnet vs Rigetti Ankaa-3?

IQM Garnet: T1=150 µs, T2=100 µs. Rigetti Ankaa-3: T1=80 µs, T2=60 µs. IQM Garnet has longer coherence times, which generally allows for deeper circuits before errors accumulate.