IQM Quantum Computers

IQM Garnet

Superconducting Active 20 qubits QV 128

Released October 1, 2023

Cloud Access 2 platforms available
From
$0.001450/shot

Key Specifications

Physical Qubits
20
Custom
2Q Gate Fidelity
99.50%
Two-qubit gate
Quantum Volume
128
IBM QV metric
CLOPS
5,000
Circuit layers/sec

Full Specifications

Qubit Specs
Physical Qubits 20 qubits
Technology Superconducting
Connectivity Custom
Connectivity Degree 4 neighbors
Gate Performance
1Q Gate Fidelity 99.94%
2Q Gate Fidelity 99.50%
Readout Fidelity 98.50%
1Q Gate Time 20 ns
2Q Gate Time 120 ns
Coherence
T1 (Relaxation) 150 µs
T2 (Dephasing) 100 µs
Features
Mid-Circuit Measurement No
Classical Feedback No
Dynamic Circuits No
Error Mitigation Available
Max Circuit Depth 1,000
Max Shots 100,000
System
Cooling Method dilution refrigerator
Operating Temp 0.015 K
Native Gates CZ, PRX, MEASURE
SDK Compatibility
IQM Client Qiskit Cirq Amazon Braket SDK

Cloud Access & Pricing

Platform Model Price Status
Amazon Braket ...-1::device/qpu/iqm/Garnet
Per Shot
$0.001450/shot Best value min $0.3000/job
Available Run on Amazon
qBraid iqm_garnet
Credits
$0.001450/shot min $0.3000/job
Available Run on qBraid

Free tiers available:

Amazon Braket: Free Simulator usage (SV1, TN1, DM1); no free QPU time

qBraid: 300 qBraid credits on signup; credits can be used across multiple QPU backends

Recommended Use Cases

Optimization

Combinatorial optimization problems including logistics, scheduling, and portfolio optimization.

Quantum Chemistry

Molecular simulation and energy level calculations for drug discovery and materials science.

Research

Fundamental quantum computing research and algorithm development.

About Superconducting Technology

Superconducting qubits are electrical circuits cooled to millikelvin temperatures where quantum effects dominate. They are fabricated using standard semiconductor lithography, making them highly scalable. Qubits are formed from Josephson junctions — non-linear inductors that create discrete energy levels. IBM, Google, and Rigetti lead commercial deployment of this technology.

Key Advantage

Fast gate speeds (tens to hundreds of nanoseconds), mature fabrication technology using standard semiconductor processes, and strong industry investment make this the most commercially advanced platform.

Key Challenge

Requires dilution refrigerators operating near absolute zero (~15 mK), leading to large physical footprints and high infrastructure costs. Qubits are sensitive to noise, limiting coherence times to microseconds-to-milliseconds range.

Typical Fidelity

99.5–99.9% for 2-qubit gates

Gate Speed

10–700 ns per gate

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to use IQM Garnet?

IQM Garnet is available on 2 cloud platforms. The most accessible pricing starts from $0.001450/shot via Amazon Braket. Pricing models vary by platform and may include per-shot, per-second, or gate-based billing.

What is the gate fidelity of IQM Garnet?

IQM Garnet achieves 99.50% two-qubit gate fidelity and 99.94% single-qubit gate fidelity, with 98.50% readout fidelity. Higher fidelity means fewer errors per gate operation.

Which cloud platforms offer IQM Garnet?

IQM Garnet is available through: Amazon Braket, qBraid.

What qubit technology does IQM Garnet use?

IQM Garnet uses Superconducting qubit technology. Fast gate speeds (tens to hundreds of nanoseconds), mature fabrication technology using standard semiconductor processes, and strong industry investment make this the most commercially advanced platform. Operating temperature: ~15 mK (millikelvin).

What is the Quantum Volume of IQM Garnet?

IQM Garnet has a Quantum Volume of QV 128. Quantum Volume is a single-number benchmark that measures the overall capability of a quantum computer, accounting for qubit count, connectivity, gate fidelity, and crosstalk.

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